Jezebel is a name that has sparked controversy and fascination for centuries. From biblical stories to modern-day pop culture references, this name has carried with it a certain mystique and intrigue. In this article, we’ll explore the history and significance of the name Jezebel, including its origins, cultural associations, and modern-day interpretations.
Origins of the Name Jezebel
The name Jezebel has its roots in ancient Hebrew, where it was originally spelled “Izevel” or “Izavel.” It first appears in the Bible in the Old Testament book of 1 Kings, where it is used to refer to the wife of King Ahab of Israel. According to the Bible, Jezebel was a woman of great beauty and cunning, who used her influence over her husband to promote the worship of Baal, a false god who was widely worshipped in ancient Canaan.
Despite the negative connotations associated with the name Jezebel in the Bible, it was actually a fairly common name in ancient Israel. There are several other instances of women named Jezebel mentioned in the Bible, although none of them carry the same level of infamy as King Ahab’s wife.
Cultural Associations with the Name Jezebel
Over time, the name Jezebel came to be associated with a variety of negative qualities, including promiscuity, deceitfulness, and idolatry. This is largely due to the character of Jezebel in the Bible, who is portrayed as a wicked and manipulative woman who leads her husband and his people astray.
In addition to its negative biblical associations, the name Jezebel has also been used in a variety of cultural contexts to refer to women who are seen as immoral or sexually promiscuous. For example, in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the term “Jezebel” was often used as a racial slur to refer to black women who were perceived as sexually aggressive.
Modern Interpretations of the Name Jezebel
Despite its negative connotations, the name Jezebel has seen something of a resurgence in recent years, particularly within certain feminist circles. Some women have chosen to embrace the name as a symbol of female empowerment and rebellion against patriarchal norms.
This modern interpretation of the name Jezebel is rooted in a reexamination of the biblical story and a rejection of the sexist and misogynistic attitudes that have been associated with it. Rather than seeing Jezebel as a villainous figure, these feminists see her as a strong and assertive woman who refused to be silenced or controlled by men.
The Impact of the Name Jezebel
While the name Jezebel may carry a certain level of controversy and baggage, it is ultimately up to each individual to decide what associations they want to make with it. For some, the name may represent a powerful and inspiring figure, while for others it may evoke negative stereotypes and cultural biases.
Regardless of how one feels about the name Jezebel, it is important to recognize that names themselves are not inherently good or bad. They are simply labels that we use to identify ourselves and others, and their meaning is ultimately shaped by the cultural context in which they are used.
FAQs About the Meaning of the Name Jezebel
- Is the name Jezebel still commonly used today?
- While the name Jezebel is not as popular as it once was, it is still occasionally used as a first or middle name.
- What are some alternative interpretations of the biblical story of Jezebel?
- Some scholars argue that the character of Jezebel in the Bible has been unfairly demonized, and that she was actually a strong and powerful woman who was simply misunderstood.
- Why has the name Jezebel been used as a racial slur?
- The term “Jezebel” was often used to refer to black women who were perceived as sexually aggressive during a time when such behavior was seen as immoral or threatening to white society.
- Can the name Jezebel be seen as a symbol of female empowerment?
- Yes, some feminists have embraced the name Jezebel as a symbol of rebellion against patriarchal norms and an assertion of female power.
- What is the importance of recognizing the cultural context in which names are used?
- Names are not inherently good or bad, but rather their meanings are shaped by the cultural context in which they are used. By recognizing this context, we can better understand the significance that names hold for different individuals and communities.

We’re Emma Carole Paradis and Kimberly Carole, the owners and designers of Impeccable Nest, based in Bedford, New Hampshire. A mother-daughter team with a love of design. Originally from Manhattan Beach, California, now based in Bedford, New Hampshire, we bring a Southern California cool and New England tradition to our design. Not only do we work together…we also live together in a multi-generational home…and a home that they are known to design for others.